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Mathematical Jokes
lim
sin(x) /n = 6, when n -->oo (infinity)
Proof: Cancel the n in the numerator and denominator and remove the parenthesis
from x.
A somewhat advanced society has figured how to package basic knowledge in pill
form.
A student, needing some learning, goes to the pharmacy and asks what kind of
knowledge pills are available. The pharmacist says "Here's a pill for
English literature." The student takes the pill and swallows it and has new
knowledge about English literature!
"What else do you have?" asks the student.
"Well, I have pills for art history, biology, and world history,"
replies the pharmacist.
The student asks for these, and swallows them and has new knowledge about
those subjects.
Then the student asks, "Do you have a pill for maths?"
The pharmacist says "Wait just a moment", and goes back into the
storeroom and brings back a whopper of a pill and plunks it on the counter.
"I have to take that huge pill for maths?" inquires the student.
The pharmacist replied "Well, you know maths always was a little hard to
swallow."
"A mathematician is a device for turning coffee into theorems" -- P.
Erdos
Three standard Peter Lax jokes (heard in his lectures) :
- What's the contour integral around Western Europe?
Answer: Zero, because all the Poles are in Eastern Europe!
Addendum: Actually, there ARE some Poles in Western Europe, but they are
removable!
- An English mathematician (I forgot who) was asked by his very religious
colleague: Do you believe in one God?
Answer: Yes, up to isomorphism!
- What is a compact city?
It's a city that can be guarded by finitely many near-sighted policemen!
"Algebraic symbols are used when you do not know what you are talking
about."
Heisenberg might have slept here.
Moebius always does it on the same side.
Statisticians probably do it
Algebraists do it in groups.
(Logicians do it) or [not (logicians do it)].
This poem was written by Jon Saxton (an author of maths textbooks).
((12 + 144 + 20 + (3 * 4^(1/2))) / 7) + (5 * 11) = 9^2 + 0
Or for those who have trouble with the poem:
A Dozen, a Gross and a Score,
plus three times the square root of four,
divided by seven,
plus five times eleven,
equals nine squared and not a bit more.
'This a favorite project of mine
A new value of pi to assign.
I would fix it at 3
For it's simpler, you see,
Than 3 point 1 4 1 5 9.
("The Lure of the Limerick" by W.S. Baring-Gould, p.5. Attributed
to Harvey L. Carter).
If inside a circle a line
Hits the center and goes spine to spine
And the line's length is "d"
the circumference will be
d times 3.14159
The Programmers' Cheer --
Shift to the left, shift to the right!
Pop up, push down, byte, byte, byte!
Three men are in a hot-air balloon. Soon, they find themselves lost in a canyon
somewhere. One of the three men says, "I've got an idea. We can call for
help in this canyon and the echo will carry our voices far."
So he leans over the basket and yells out, "Helllloooooo! Where are
we?" (They hear the echo several times.)
15 minutes later, they hear this echoing voice: "Helllloooooo! You're
lost!!"
One of the men says, "That must have been a mathematician."
Puzzled, one of the other men asks, "Why do you say that?"
The reply: "For three reasons. (1) he took a long time to answer, (2) he
was absolutely correct, and (3) his answer was absolutely useless."
(I'm not sure if the following one is a true story or not)
The great logician Bertrand Russell (or was it A.N. Whitehead?) once claimed
that he could prove anything if given that 1+1=1. So one day, some smarty-pants
asked him, "Ok. Prove that you're the Pope." He thought for a while
and proclaimed, "I am one. The Pope is one. Therefore, the Pope and I are
one."
Lemma: All horses are the same color.
Proof (by induction):
Case n=1: In a set with only one horse, it is obvious that all horses in that
set are the same color.
Case n=k: Suppose you have a set of k+1 horses. Pull one of these horses out of
the set, so that you have k horses. Suppose that all of these horses are the
same color. Now put back the horse that you took out, and pull out a different
one. Suppose that all of the k horses now in the set are the same color. Then
the set of k+1 horses are all the same color. We have k true => k+1 true;
therefore all horses are the same color.
Theorem: All horses have an infinite number of legs.
Proof (by intimidation):
Everyone would agree that all horses have an even number of legs. It is also
well-known that horses have forelegs in front and two legs in back. 4 + 2 = 6
legs, which is certainly an odd number of legs for a horse to have! Now the only
number that is both even and odd is infinity; therefore all horses have an
infinite number of legs.
However, suppose that there is a horse somewhere that does not have an infinite
number of legs. Well, that would be a horse of a different color; and by the
Lemma, it doesn't exist.
Theorem: a cat has nine tails.
Proof:
No cat has eight tails. A cat has one tail more than no cat. Therefore, a cat
has nine tails.
My geometry teacher was sometimes acute, and sometimes obtuse, but always, he
was right.
Q: What quantity is represented by this ? /\ /\ /\
/ \ / \ / \
/ \ / \ / \
/ \ / \ / \
/ \ / \ / \
/______\ /______\ /______\
|| || ||
|| || ||
A: 9, tree + tree + tree
Q: A dust storm blows through, now how much do you have ?
A: 99, dirty tree + dirty tree + dirty tree
I saw the following scrawled on a math office blackboard in college: 1 + 1 = 3,
for large values of 1
Asked how his pet parrot died, the mathematician answered "Polynomial.
Polygon."
A physics joke:
"Energy equals milk chocolate square"
Von Neumann and Norbert Wiener were both the subject of many dotty professor
stories. Von Neumann supposedly had the habit of simply writing answers to
homework assignments on the board (the method of solution being, of course,
obvious) when he was asked how to solve problems. One time one of his students
tried to get more helpful information by asking if there was another way to
solve the problem. Von Neumann looked blank for a moment, thought, and then
answered, "Yes".
Old mathematicians never die; they just lose some of their functions.
A topologist is a man who doesn't know the difference between a coffee cup and a
doughnut.
A statistician can have his head in an oven and his feet in ice, and he will say
that on the average he feels fine.
There are three kinds of people in the world; those who can count and those who
can't.
Top ten excuses for not doing homework:
- I accidentally divided by zero and my paper burst into flames.
- Isaac Newton's birthday.
- I could only get arbitrarily close to my textbook. I couldn't actually
reach it.
- I have the proof, but there isn't room to write it in this margin.
- I was watching the World Series and got tied up trying to prove that it
converged.
- I have a solar powered calculator and it was cloudy.
- I locked the paper in my trunk but a four-dimensional dog got in and ate
it.
- I couldn't figure out whether i am the square of negative one or i is the
square root of negative one.
- I took time out to snack on a doughnut and a cup of coffee.
- I spent the rest of the night trying to figure which one to dunk.
- I could have sworn I put the homework inside a Klein bottle, but this
morning I couldn't find it.
Mrs. Johnson the elementary school math teacher was having children do problems
on the blackboard that day.
``Who would like to do the first problem, addition?''
No one raised their hand. She called on Tommy, and with some help he finally
got it right.
``Who would like to do the second problem, subtraction?''
Students hid their faces. She called on Mark, who got the problem but there
was some suspicion his girlfriend Lisa whispered it to him.
``Who would like to do the third problem, division?''
Now a low collective groan could be heard as everyone looked at nothing in
particular. The teacher called on Suzy, who got it right (she has been known to
hold back sometimes in front of her friends).
``Who would like to do the last problem, multiplication?''
Tim's hand shot up, surprising everyone in the room. Mrs. Johnson finally
gained her composure in the stunned silence. ``Why the enthusiasm, Tim?''
``God said to go fourth and multiply!''
Definitions of Terms Commonly Used in Higher Maths
The following is a guide to the weary student of mathematics who is often
confronted with terms which are commonly used but rarely defined. In the search
for proper definitions for these terms we found no authoritative, nor even
recognized, source. Thus, we followed the advice of mathematicians handed down
from time immortal: "Wing It."
- CLEARLY:
- I don't want to write down all the "in- between" steps.
- TRIVIAL:
- If I have to show you how to do this, you're in the wrong class.
- OBVIOUSLY:
- I hope you weren't sleeping when we discussed this earlier, because I
refuse to repeat it.
- RECALL:
- I shouldn't have to tell you this, but for those of you who erase your
memory tapes after every test...
- WLOG (Without Loss Of Generality):
- I'm not about to do all the possible cases, so I'll do one and let you
figure out the rest.
- IT CAN EASILY BE SHOWN:
- Even you, in your finite wisdom, should be able to prove this without me
holding your hand.
- CHECK or CHECK FOR YOURSELF:
- This is the boring part of the proof, so you can do it on your own time.
- SKETCH OF A PROOF:
- I couldn't verify all the details, so I'll break it down into the parts I
couldn't prove.
- HINT:
- The hardest of several possible ways to do a proof.
- BRUTE FORCE (AND IGNORANCE):
- Four special cases, three counting arguments, two long inductions,
"and a partridge in a pair tree."
- SOFT PROOF:
- One third less filling (of the page) than your regular proof, but it
requires two extra years of course work just to understand the terms.
- ELEGANT PROOF:
- Requires no previous knowledge of the subject matter and is less than ten
lines long.
- SIMILARLY:
- At least one line of the proof of this case is the same as before.
- CANONICAL FORM:
- 4 out of 5 mathematicians surveyed recommended this as the final form for
their students who choose to finish.
- TFAE (The Following Are Equivalent):
- If I say this it means that, and if I say that it means the other thing,
and if I say the other thing...
- BY A PREVIOUS THEOREM:
- I don't remember how it goes (come to think of it I'm not really sure we
did this at all), but if I stated it right (or at all), then the rest of
this follows.
- TWO LINE PROOF:
- I'll leave out everything but the conclusion, you can't question 'em if
you can't see 'em.
- BRIEFLY:
- I'm running out of time, so I'll just write and talk faster.
- LET'S TALK THROUGH IT:
- I don't want to write it on the board lest I make a mistake.
- PROCEED FORMALLY:
- Manipulate symbols by the rules without any hint of their true meaning
(popular in pure math courses).
- QUANTIFY:
- I can't find anything wrong with your proof except that it won't work if x
is a moon of Jupiter (Popular in applied math courses).
- PROOF OMITTED:
- Trust me, It's true.
The following problem can be solved either the easy way or the hard way.
Two trains 200 miles apart are moving toward each other; each one is going at
a speed of 50 miles per hour. A fly starting on the front of one of them flies
back and forth between them at a rate of 75 miles per hour. It does this until
the trains collide and crush the fly to death. What is the total distance the
fly has flown?
The fly actually hits each train an infinite number of times before it gets
crushed, and one could solve the problem the hard way with pencil and paper by
summing an infinite series of distances. The easy way is as follows: Since the
trains are 200 miles apart and each train is going 50 miles an hour, it takes 2
hours for the trains to collide. Therefore the fly was flying for two hours.
Since the fly was flying at a rate of 75 miles per hour, the fly must have flown
150 miles. That's all there is to it.
When this problem was posed to John von Neumann, he immediately replied,
"150 miles."
"It is very strange," said the poser, "but nearly everyone
tries to sum the infinite series."
"What do you mean, strange?" asked Von Neumann. "That's how I
did it!"
Mathematicians are like Frenchmen: whatever you say to them, they translate it
into their own language, and forthwith it means something entirely different. --
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
Enrico Fermi, while studying in college, was bored by his math classes. He
walked up to the professor and said, "My classes are too easy!" The
professor looked at him, and said, "Well, I'm sure you'll find this
interesting." Then the professor copied 9 problems from a book to a paper
and gave the paper to Fermi. A month later, the professor ran into Fermi,
"So how are you doing with the problems I gave you?" "Oh, they
are very hard. I only managed to solve 6 of them." The professor was
visibly shocked, "What!? But those are unsolved problems!"
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